Last Thursday, I went out with the biologist and an intern to learn how to monitor scrub jays.
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Scrub-Jays live only in Florida and only in the dry oak scrub. Oak scrub historically was maintained by lightning-caused fires that occurred about every ten to twenty years. Development, beginning in the 1950s, caused this ecosystem to be separated into islands of habitate surrounded by homes and orange groves, which prevented most scrub patches from burning regularly. As a result, most scrub in Florida is overgrown, and many scrubs have succeeded to oak hammocks or sand pine forests which are completely unsuitable for Scrub-Jays.
The Florida Scrub-Jay was classified in the early 1970's as a threatened species, but it's decline continued. By 1993, Florida Scrub-Jay populations had declined an estimated 90%, to about 10,000 individuals. Since then, further, severe declines have been documented in some Scrub-Jay populations in Brevard County and elsewhere. I feel very privileged to have seen as many as I saw this past week.
I'll be helping to study two families of jays. As recently as 1996, there were only 3 jays in this preserve, and they were not producing families. Then, a female jay who had been banded in another, nearby, preserve joined the 3 jays, and now they've separated into two families, both of which have produced young this year for the first time. The biologist has encouraged the birds to become accustomed to her to facilitate studying them. Although this is discouraged in general, it's necessary to study such an endangered creature. It was such a thrill to have them fly right up to us!
We went to Wiley's family on Friday to stay through Christmas. I met my friends Lucie and Elaine for lunch and had a good time catching up.
Then on Saturday, we met Troy for breakfast and then decided to go to Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge. They have a wonderful drive through an area that was diked for mosquito control purposes. Now it attracts hundreds of birds. These coots were part of a huge raft of birds that seemed to be swimming shoulder-to-shoulder.
This kildeer was right beside the road. They've been known to pretend to be injured to draw predators away from their nest, but this one seemed perfectly calm and unconcerned with us and our truck!
These pretty creatures are hooded mergansers. My camera doesn't have much of a zoom lens, so you can see that we were quite close to these birds!Roseate spoonbills were formerly my favorite bird (now my favorite is the scrub jay). These pink beauties aren't close enough to show their oddly flattened bills.
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We drove home via a different route because we wanted to check out Haulover Canal. Wiley and his Dad have come here for years to fish, but we were surprised to see some changes they've made. There was a nice deck area where we saw some manatees. (You'll have to click on this picture and enlarge it to see this fellow--he's under the water and there's a little glare.)
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We had a really nice time with family over Christmas. Santa was good to us and visiting with family was great. We hope all of you had a wonderful Christmas and that you'll continue on our great adventure with us in the new year. Peace!